What is the risk level of complications from procedural abortion?

What is the risk level of complications from procedural abortion?

• A. About 2% risk of complications, including incomplete expulsion and infection
• B. 10% risk
• C. Less than 1% risk of complications
• D. About 5% risk

Answer: (C)

Procedural abortion is extremely safe when performed by trained clinicians. The risk of significant complications is very low—less than 1%. This figure reflects major adverse events such as severe infection, heavy bleeding requiring transfusion, uterine perforation, or anesthesia problems, which occur rarely with proper technique, sterility, and follow-up care. Many patients may experience normal post-procedure effects like mild cramping or light bleeding, which are not counted as complications. While incomplete expulsion or infection can occur, they are uncommon in well-managed settings, keeping the overall complication rate under 1%.

Procedural abortion is extremely safe when performed by trained clinicians. The risk of significant complications is very low—less than 1%. This figure reflects major adverse events such as severe infection, heavy bleeding requiring transfusion, uterine perforation, or anesthesia problems, which occur rarely with proper technique, sterility, and follow-up care. Many patients may experience normal post-procedure effects like mild cramping or light bleeding, which are not counted as complications. While incomplete expulsion or infection can occur, they are uncommon in well-managed settings, keeping the overall complication rate under 1%.